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International students

Student route financial requirements

When you apply for a Student visa, you may need to show that you have enough money to pay your outstanding tuition fees and support yourself while you study in the UK. UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) calls this the ‘financial requirements’.

If you are eligible to bring your partner or children with you as dependants, you may also need to show you have additional money for their living costs.

Getting the financial requirement wrong can result in your visa application being refused, so it is important to understand how much money you need, where the money can be held, and how long you need to hold it before applying.

The University of Gloucestershire is outside London. You therefore need to use the outside London living-costs when calculating figures explained on this page.


How much money do I need?

If you are applying from outside the UK for entry clearance, or if you have been living in the UK with immigration permission for less than 12 months, you must meet the financial requirements for the following:

  1. Any tuition fees that are outstanding on the date you submit your visa application, and
  2. Living costs for yourself and any eligible dependants

If you are from an exempt country, you do not need to submit any evidence of funds with your visa application, but you should prepare the evidence nonetheless, since UKVI may ask to see it.


1. Your tuition fees

You must have sufficient funds to pay for any outstanding tuition fees you still owe for the relevant period of study.

If your course lasts more than one year, you would normally only need to show the outstanding tuition fees for the first year of the course, rather than the fees for your entire programme.

Your tuition fees will be shown on your Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS).

If you are continuing a course that you have already started, your CAS will confirm the fees relevant for the new period of Student permission.

Any advance tuition fees you have already paid to the University can be deducted from the amount you need to show, provided the payment is recorded on your CAS or otherwise evidenced in a way accepted by UKVI. For this reason, it is important that, where possible, you pay the total amount you intend to pay in one payment, and that you inform the University if the amount listed on your CAS statement is incorrect before you submit your visa application. The University is unable to update UKVI with any payments made after your visa application has been submitted.

If you have received a financial bursary or scholarship, you can also deduct this award from the amount you need to show. Awards are similarly recorded on your CAS.


2. Living costs

Use the course start and end dates on your CAS to calculate the length of your course and therefore how many months’ living costs you will need. 

Note, part of a month counts as a whole month. If your course includes part of a month, you must round up to the next complete month. For example, a course lasting 5 months and 2 days requires 6 months of living costs.

Living costs for you

UKVI sets a fixed amount that students must have available for their living costs. For study outside London, this is currently £1,171 per month.

You must calculate this for every month of your course, up to a maximum of 9 months.

This means the maximum living cost requirement for you is £10,539.

Can I deduct accommodation payments?

There is a limited concession if you have already paid money to the University for accommodation in halls of residence. You cannot normally deduct payments made for private rented accommodation, private halls, a hotel, Airbnb or other accommodation that is not provided by the University.

You can deduct a maximum of £1,529 from your living cost requirement if:

Even if you have paid several months’ rent in advance, the maximum qualifying deduction is £1,529.

Changes to living costs from 30 November 2026

For Student visa applications made on or after 30 November 2026, the living cost requirement will change.

Students applying to study outside of London will be required to show they have £1,203 per month (up to a maximum of 9 months).

If you have already paid money to the University for accommodation in halls of residence, you can continue to deduct a capped amount of money from the amount you have to show in your application. That capped amount of money will be increasing to £1,570.

Living costs for your dependants

Eligibility to bring dependants is a separate Student visa requirement. Not all students are permitted to bring dependants. For further information please visit our dependants webpage.

If you are eligible to bring a partner or children to the UK as Student dependants, you must normally demonstrate additional money for each dependant.

For a Student studying outside London, the current requirement is £680 per month for each dependant, up to a maximum of 9 months.

This means the maximum living cost requirement for each dependant is £6,120.


Not sure how much money you need to show?

Use our CAS funds calculator to work out the minimum amount you need to evidence when submitting your CAS request. Our online calculator takes into account your outstanding tuition fees and the living costs you need to show for yourself and any eligible dependants.


Evidencing the financial requirement

If you are using money held in a bank account, two of the most important Student visa financial requirements are the 28-day rule and the 31-day rule.

You must hold the required amount of money in your account for at least 28 days in a row. The financial evidence you use must then be dated no more than 31 days before you submit your Student visa application.

The 28-day rule

“You must hold the required amount of money in your account for at least 28 days in a row”

Your funds must be held in the account for a minimum of 28 days. The balance should not drop below the required amount on any day of the 28-day period. Only at the end of the 28-day period can you obtain a bank statement showing that the required funds have been held consistently for 28 days.

If the balance drops below the required amount, then the 28-day period will restart, and you will need to wait another 28 days for a statement to be ready.

The 31-day rule

“The financial evidence you use must then be dated no more than 31 days before you submit your Student visa application”

The end date of the 28-day statement must be no more than 31 days before your visa application submission date. Once you have received your CAS document from the University, you must apply for your Student visa within this 31-day period.

If you do not apply within this period, then you will need to provide a new 28-day bank statement to the University to be checked. You must wait until we have approved the new statement before you can submit your visa application.

As part of the CAS process, we will check and verify your financial evidence to make sure it meets UKVI financial requirements. We will only issue your CAS once we are satisfied that the evidence is acceptable. You should then apply for your Student visa as soon as possible, using the same financial evidence that we have checked and approved. This will help reduce the risk of your visa application being refused because of your finances.

To meet the financial requirement, you must satisfy both rules:

  1. Hold the required amount for at least 28 consecutive days, and
  2. Submit your visa application within 31 days of the end of that period

The following examples identify how these two rules may impact potential financial requirement scenarios.

Example 1 — Meets the financial requirement

The account balance stays at or above the required amount for the full 28-day period. The Student visa application is then submitted within 31 days of the end of that 28-day period, so the financial evidence meets both rules.

Approved – the funds are held for 28 days and the visa application is made in time.

Example 2 — Balance falls below the required amount

The required amount must be held continuously for at least 28 days. If the balance drops below the required amount at any point, the 28-day period is broken and you must start counting a new 28-day period from when the full amount is available again.

Rejected – the balance falls below the required amount during the 28-day period.

Example 3 — Financial evidence is out of date

Even though the required amount has been held for 28 days, the visa application must be submitted within 31 days of the end of the 28-day period. In this example, the application is made after the 31-day limit, so the financial evidence can no longer be used.

Rejected – the visa application is submitted too late.


What money can I use?

You can usually rely on:

You cannot rely on:

The important distinction is that UKVI generally requires accessible cash funds, rather than evidence that you or your family own assets of an equivalent value.


Acceptable forms of evidence


Frequently Asked Questions


Common mistakes to avoid

Financial evidence is an important part of a Student visa application, and getting it wrong is a frequent reason for visa refusal. Reviewing these common errors can help you ensure that your financial evidence meets UKVI’s financial requirements.


Before you apply: financial checklist

☐ Check the tuition fee amount shown on your offer letter

☐ Check that advance tuition fee payments already made are correctly recorded

☐ Identify any bursaries or scholarships you have been awarded

☐ Calculate your outstanding tuition fees

☐ Add your required living costs

☐ Add the required living costs for each dependant, if applicable

☐ Deduct any advance accommodation fee payments that UKVI permits you to deduct

☐ Make sure your money is held in an acceptable account

☐ Make sure the full required amount has been available continuously for at least 28 days

☐ Check that the balance has not fallen below the required amount at any point

☐ Check that your financial evidence contains all the required information

☐ If using your parents’ money, include evidence of your relationship and their consent

☐ If documents are not in English, obtain the required translation

☐ If your funds are in another currency, check the relevant exchange rate and leave a sensible buffer

☐ Make sure the closing balance on your evidence is dated no more than 31 days before your visa application

☐ Check that you have separate funds available to pay the visa application fee and Immigration Health Surcharge.

☐ Do not submit your visa application until you are confident that your evidence meets the requirements


Further guidance

Student visa requirements are set by UKVI and can change.

Before submitting your visa application, you should always check the latest requirements and the most up-to-date guidance.

Information last reviewed: 21 September 2026